Documentation Mercado Libre

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Documentation

Last update 30/12/2025

Listing Types

Listing types determine the visibility and exposure of your products on Mercado Libre. Choosing the right type directly impacts your sales potential. Higher exposure types (Premium/gold_pro) give your listings priority in search results and may appear on category home pages.

Depending on the level of exposure you want for your items, you can choose between different listing types. Each listing type has its own characteristics and fees. Let's see how to work with them correctly.

Note:
Availability varies by destination marketplace:
  • MLB, MLM, MCO, MLC: gold_special and gold_pro available.
  • MLA: gold_special only (gold_pro deprecated, use campaign_tags for installments).
  • MLU: gold_special and free only (since November 2023).

When to Choose Each Listing Type

Use this guide to select the right listing type for your needs:

Listing Type Best For Key Characteristics
free Testing or low-volume sellers Limited to 10 active listings. No selling fee, but lowest exposure.
gold_special (Classic) Standard visibility sellers Unlimited listings. Pay only the selling fee. Good balance of cost vs exposure.
gold_pro (Premium) Maximum visibility + installments Unlimited listings. Higher fees but best conversion. Offers buyer-friendly installments.
Important:
Free listings have a limit of 10 active publications per user. Gold_special and gold_pro have no quantity limits. Check the remaining_listings field in the API response to know how many free listings you have left.

Important:
Currently, for MLU Marketplace, the Classic combo exists as listing_type 'bronze' and Premium as 'gold_special'. Starting November 15, 2023, we will unify both combos, and only the listing_type free and gold_special (Premium) will be available for MLU. See MLU example.
Learn more about the change in listings for MLU.
Note:
- Remember that the listing types or listing_type available for Marketplace are free, gold_special, gold_pro (may vary depending on the site).
- Learn more about the costs for selling for a particular listing_type by site, category, currency, logistics, and more.

Now Your Listings Are Differentiated by the Installments You Add

Important:
This functionality applies only to the Argentina site.

So you can identify more clearly what your listings offer, we stop calling them Classic or Premium (applies only at the frontend level, at the backend level we will continue using the listing_type gold_special and gold_pro) and you can differentiate them as follows:

  • Listings where you choose not to add installments
    They apply to gold_special listings; they only have installments with interest offered by banks. That's why you only pay the selling fee and, if applicable, the fixed cost.
  • Listings where you choose to add installments
    In gold_pro listings, by offering more convenient installments to buyers, you pay the selling fee plus a cost for offering installments, and the fixed cost if applicable.

Learn more about costs and commissions.


Take into account the relationship between the listing_type (required attribute) and campaign tags. Learn more about Installment Campaigns for Marketplace.



Listing Types by Site

Find out about the different listing types by Mercado Libre site. To find the available IDs, execute the following call.

Site gold_special (Classic) gold_pro (Premium) free
MLB (Brazil) Yes Yes Yes
MLM (Mexico) Yes Yes Yes
MCO (Colombia) Yes Yes Yes
MLC (Chile) Yes Yes Yes
MLA (Argentina) Yes No Yes
MLU (Uruguay) Yes No Yes

Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/$SITE_ID/listing_types

Example site MLA:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/MLA/listing_types

Response:

[
  {
    "site_id": "MLA",
    "id": "gold_pro",
    "name": "Premium"
  },
  {
    "site_id": "MLA",
    "id": "gold_special",
    "name": "Clasica"
  },
  {
    "site_id": "MLA",
    "id": "free",
    "name": "Gratuita"
  }
]

Example site MLU:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/MLU/listing_types

Response:

  • Starting November 15, 2023.
[
  {
    "site_id": "MLU",
    "id": "gold_special",
    "name": "Premium"
  },
  {
    "site_id": "MLU",
    "id": "free",
    "name": "Gratuita"
  }
]

Listing Type Specification

If you want more information about a specific listing_type by site, include the ID in the request:


Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/$SITE_ID/listing_types/$LISTING_TYPE_ID

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/MLA/listing_types/gold_special

Response:

{
  "id": "gold_special",
  "not_available_in_categories": [
    "MLA1743",
    "MLA1459",
    "MLA1540"
  ],
  "configuration": {
    "name": "Clasica",
    "listing_exposure": "highest",
    "requires_picture": true,
    "max_stock_per_item": 99999,
    "deduction_profile_id": null,
    "differential_pricing_id": null,
    "duration_days": {
      "buy_it_now": 7300,
      "auction": null,
      "classified": null
    },
    "immediate_payment": {
      "buy_it_now": false,
      "auction": false,
      "classified": false
    },
    "mercado_pago": "mandatory",
    "listing_fee_criteria": {
      "min_fee_amount": 0,
      "max_fee_amount": 0,
      "percentage_of_fee_amount": 0,
      "currency": "ARS"
    },
    "sale_fee_criteria": {
      "min_fee_amount": 0,
      "max_fee_amount": 750000,
      "percentage_of_fee_amount": 13,
      "currency": "ARS"
    }
  },
  "exceptions_by_category": []
}
Note:
Key fields to understand:
  • not_available_in_categories: Categories where this listing type cannot be used.
  • listing_exposure: The exposure level associated with this type (e.g., "highest").
  • duration_days.buy_it_now: Duration in days. Value 7300 means ~20 years (effectively unlimited).
  • requires_picture: If true, at least one picture is mandatory.

gold_special and gold_pro listings will have unlimited duration; you can check this in /items, filtering by the stop_time attribute:


Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/$ITEM_ID?attributes=stop_time

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/MLA1389403099?attributes=stop_time

Remember that listings will be paused if the stock is 0 and will be reactivated when you add a new quantity. Learn more about how to Update the stock of your listings.



Available Listing Types

You can check the listing types available for a specific user and category.


Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/users/$USER_ID/available_listing_types?category_id=$CATEGORY_ID

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/users/1234/available_listing_types?category_id=MLA1055

Response:

{
  "category_id": "MLA1055",
  "available": [
    {
      "site_id": "MLA",
      "id": "gold_pro",
      "name": "Premium",
      "remaining_listings": null
    },
    {
      "site_id": "MLA",
      "id": "gold_special",
      "name": "Clasica",
      "remaining_listings": null
    },
    {
      "site_id": "MLA",
      "id": "free",
      "name": "Gratuita",
      "remaining_listings": 10
    }
  ]
}
Note:
The remaining_listings field indicates how many listings of that type the user can still create:
  • null: Unlimited listings available (gold_special, gold_pro).
  • Number (e.g., 10): Remaining free listings before reaching the limit.

If you cannot create a listing in a certain listing type and want to know why it is not available for you, you can perform a GET request to find out the reason:


Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/users/$USER_ID/available_listing_type/free?category_id=$CATEGORY_ID

Response:

{
  "available": false,
  "cause": "You have more than 5 transactions in the last year.",
  "code": "list.transactions.exceeded"
}


Listing Exposures

You can check information about the exposure levels associated with all listing types on Mercado Libre by site.

Understanding exposure levels is crucial for maximizing your listing visibility:

Exposure Level priority_in_search home_page category_home_page Description
highest 0 (Best) Yes Yes Maximum visibility. Appears first in search results and may appear on home pages.
high 1 No Yes High visibility. Good search priority, appears on category pages.
mid 2 No Yes Medium visibility. Moderate search priority.
low 3 No No Low visibility. Lower search priority.
lowest 4 (Worst) No No Minimum visibility. May show ads on listing page.
Note:
  • priority_in_search: Lower number = higher priority. 0 means your listing appears first.
  • home_page: If true, listing may appear on Mercado Libre home page.
  • category_home_page: If true, listing may appear on category landing pages.
  • advertising_on_listing_page: If true, competitor ads may appear on your listing page.

Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/$SITE_ID/listing_exposures

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/MLA/listing_exposures

Response:

[
  {
    "id": "lowest",
    "name": "Ultima",
    "home_page": false,
    "category_home_page": false,
    "advertising_on_listing_page": true,
    "priority_in_search": 4
  },
  {
    "id": "low",
    "name": "Inferior",
    "home_page": false,
    "category_home_page": false,
    "advertising_on_listing_page": false,
    "priority_in_search": 3
  },
  {
    "id": "mid",
    "name": "Media",
    "home_page": false,
    "category_home_page": true,
    "advertising_on_listing_page": false,
    "priority_in_search": 2
  },
  {
    "id": "high",
    "name": "Alta",
    "home_page": false,
    "category_home_page": true,
    "advertising_on_listing_page": false,
    "priority_in_search": 1
  },
  {
    "id": "highest",
    "name": "Superior",
    "home_page": true,
    "category_home_page": true,
    "advertising_on_listing_page": false,
    "priority_in_search": 0
  }
]

You can also check each exposure level separately with its respective ID.


Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/$SITE_ID/listing_exposures/$EXPOSURE_LEVEL

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/sites/MLA/listing_exposures/high

Response:

{
  "id": "high",
  "name": "Alta",
  "home_page": false,
  "category_home_page": true,
  "advertising_on_listing_page": false,
  "priority_in_search": 1
}

Available Transactions for a Listing

You can check the available listing_type for a specific listing, which may vary by site.


Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/$ITEM_ID/available_listing_types

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/MLA1389403099/available_listing_types

Response:

[
  {
    "site_id": "MLA",
    "id": "gold_pro",
    "name": "Premium"
  },
  {
    "site_id": "MLA",
    "id": "gold_premium",
    "name": "Oro Premium"
  }
]

Available Upgrades for a Listing

You can perform an upgrade to a higher listing type. If you need to upgrade, you can see which listing types are available for your item, which may vary by site. If no upgrades are available, an empty list is returned.


Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/$ITEM_ID/available_upgrades

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/MLA1389403099/available_upgrades

Response:

[
  {
    "site_id": "MLA",
    "id": "gold_pro",
    "name": "Premium"
  }
]

Available Downgrades for a Listing

Downgrade is reducing the exposure of your listing by updating it to a lower type. It is available for some specific cases:

  • Downgrades between gold_pro to gold_special and vice versa are allowed at any time (depending on the site).
  • You can perform a downgrade on a listing with status PAYMENT_REQUIRED. Furthermore, in MLA, you can also downgrade listings with status ACTIVE, NOT_YET_ACTIVE, UNDER_REVIEW, and PAUSED.
  • Downgrading a listing to free is not allowed.
  • If no downgrades are available, an empty list is returned.

Request:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/$ITEM_ID/available_downgrades

Example:

curl -X GET -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/MLA1389403099/available_downgrades

Response:

[ ]

Update Listing Type

Remember that you can change between gold_special and gold_pro listing types (depending on the site) whenever you want without charge.
If you wish to update the listing_type of a listing, you must perform a PUT request to the following resource:


Request:

curl -X PUT -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "Accept: application/json" -d
{
  "id": "gold_special"
}
https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/$ITEM_ID/listing_type

Example:

curl -X PUT -H 'Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "Accept: application/json" -d
{
  "id": "gold_special"
}
https://api.mercadolibre.com/items/MLA1389403099/listing_type

Response:

{
  "id": "MLA1389403099",
  "site_id": "MLA",
  "title": " Moto Z3 Play 64 Gb Indigo Oscuro 4 Gb Ram",
  "subtitle": null,
  "seller_id": 1160561786,
  "category_id": "MLA1055",
  "user_product_id": "MLAU10645855",
  "official_store_id": null,
  "price": 18008976,
  "base_price": 18008976,
  "original_price": null,
  "inventory_id": null,
  "currency_id": "ARS",
  "initial_quantity": 6,
  "available_quantity": 6,
  "sold_quantity": 0,
  "sale_terms": [],
  "buying_mode": "buy_it_now",
  "listing_type_id": "gold_special"
}

That's it! Now you're ready to access the correct exposure for your products and perform item updates. Since we know that sometimes you need more than one attempt to create your listing, we offer you the possibility to check if your listing turned out exactly how you wanted it before publishing it. Learn more about the listing validator.


Best Practices

Pro Tips:
  1. Always check available_listing_types before creating a listing. This prevents errors when the user or category doesn't support certain types.
  2. Monitor your listing exposure with GET /items/{id} to verify the configuration is correct after creation.
  3. Use the Publication Validator before going live to catch issues early.
  4. Consider the cost-benefit: gold_pro has higher fees but better conversion due to installments and exposure.
  5. Check site availability: Not all listing types are available in all marketplaces. Always verify using /sites/{site_id}/listing_types.

Learn more about: